• INTRODUCTION
  • STRATEGY
  • MODEL
  • RESULTS
    variable stratification
    `small' chimney experiment
    break-up patterns
  • THEORY
  • SUMMARY
  • REFERENCES

    Results

    Reference Experiment

    The following set of plots derive from our experiment (h=1500m, r=50km, N=0.5x10-3s-1, f=10-4s-1). The first shows the horizontal section of tracer after 5 days at a depth of -650m (that is, mid-way down the chimney), the second shows the corresponding vertical section (north-south through the centre of the domain) of in-situ temperature.

    horizontal tracer MOVIE .

    Day 5

    Horizontal tracer field

    Central, north-south temperature section

    During the earliest stages of collapse, `bowing-up' of near-surface isopycnals surrounding the chimney, creates a sharp BAROCLINIC ZONE and associated RIM CURRENT in thermal wind balance, encircling the mixed-region. After 5 days (the two plots above) baroclinic instability with mode number 14 is readily discernable and as time proceeds (day 20 - the next two plots) these early meanders in the rim are breaking in to finite amplitude geostrophic eddies.

    Day 20

    Horizontal tracer field

    Central, north-south temperature section

    It is these eddies (days 35 (the next two plots) and 50 (the final pair)) that transport mixed-water away from the chimney site.

    Day 35

    Horizontal tracer field

    Central, north-south temperature section

    By day 50 (below) it is clear that restratification is more or less complete though it is interesting to see the surviving tracer distribution at this time (the final plot TO BE ADDED)

    Day 50

    Horizontal tracer field

    Central, north-south temperature section

    Central, north-south tracer sections for days 5, 20, 35 and 50

  • variable stratification
  • `small' chimney experiment
  • break-up patterns



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